This document establishes a common methodology for the quantification and reporting of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions arising from the operation of transport chains of passengers and freight.
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Sisällysluettelo
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
3.1 Terms related to transport chain operations
3.2 Terms related to greenhouse gases and energy
3.3 Terms related to quantification
3.4 Other terms
4 General principles
4.1 General
4.2 Relevance
4.3 Completeness
4.4 Consistency
4.5 Accuracy
4.6 Transparency
4.7 Conservativeness
5 Quantification principles
5.1 General
5.2 System boundaries
5.3 Conversion of energy carrier data into GHG emissions
5.4 Calculation of transport activity
5.5 Calculation of hub activity
5.6 Allocation
6 General principles related to transport chains, transport chain elements, transport operation categories and hub operation categories
6.1 Transport chains and TCEs
6.2 Transport operations and hub operations related to TCEs
6.3 Transport operation categories and hub operation categories
7 Quantification actions
7.1 General
7.2 Establishment of GHG emission intensity of a TOC or a HOC
7.3 Calculation of GHG emissions for a TCE
7.4 Calculation of GHG emissions for a transport chain
8 Quantification actions at the TOC level
8.1 General
8.2 Quantification of the GHG activity data of a TOC
8.3 Calculation of GHG emissions of a TOC
8.4 Calculation of transport activity of a TOC
8.5 Calculation of GHG emission intensity for the TOC
9 Quantification actions at the HOC level
9.1 General
9.2 Quantification of the GHG activity data of a HOC
9.3 Calculation of GHG emissions of a HOC
9.4 Quantification of hub activity of the HOC
9.5 Calculation of GHG emission intensity for the HOC
10 Calculation of GHG emissions for a transport TCE
10.1 General
10.2 Calculation of transport activity
10.3 Selection of a GHG emission intensity
10.4 General case
10.5 Case of differentiation by passenger classes
10.6 Case of differentiation by cargo temperature
10.7 Case of transport of passengers and freight in the same vehicle
11 Calculation of GHG emissions for a hub TCE
11.1 General
11.2 Quantification of hub activity
11.3 Selection of a GHG emission intensity
11.4 General case
11.5 Case of differentiation by cargo temperature
11.6 Case of transfer of passengers and freight at the same hub
12 Results
12.1 For one transport chain
12.2 For a set of transport chains
12.3 For a transport service
12.4 For a set of transport services
12.5 For a transport mode
13 Reporting
13.1 General
13.2 Reporting at the organizational level
13.3 Reporting at the level of transport or hub services
13.4 Supporting information
Annex A Air transport (normative)
Annex B Cable car transport (normative)
Annex C Inland waterway transport (normative)
Annex D Transport by pipeline (normative)
Annex E Rail transport (normative)
Annex F Road transport (normative)
Annex G Sea transport (normative)
Annex H Hubs (normative)
Annex I Approach to account for refrigerant leakage GHG emissions from mobile air conditioning and temperature-controlled freight units during transportation operations (normative)
Annex J Additional requirements and guidance for GHG emission factors (normative)
Annex K GHG emission factors and sources (informative)
Annex L Additional guidance for allocation to passenger according to passenger class of travel (informative)
Annex M General guidance on the approach to modelling of GHG emissions of transport chains (informative)
Annex N Additional guidance for use of ICT equipment and data servers related to transport operations (informative)
Annex O Quantification of GHG emissions arising from (re)packaging processes at logistics hubs (informative)
Annex P Quantification of black carbon emissions from transport operations (informative)
Annex Q Selection of sources of default GHG emission intensities (informative)
Annex R Comparison of GHG emission categorization used in the GHG Protocol and this document (informative)
5.3 Conversion of energy carrier data into GHG emissions
5.4 Calculation of transport activity
5.5 Calculation of hub activity
5.6 Allocation
6 General principles related to transport chains, transport chain elements, transport operation categories and hub operation categories
6.1 Transport chains and TCEs
6.2 Transport operations and hub operations related to TCEs
6.3 Transport operation categories and hub operation categories
7 Quantification actions
7.1 General
7.2 Establishment of GHG emission intensity of a TOC or a HOC
7.3 Calculation of GHG emissions for a TCE
7.4 Calculation of GHG emissions for a transport chain
8 Quantification actions at the TOC level
8.1 General
8.2 Quantification of the GHG activity data of a TOC
8.3 Calculation of GHG emissions of a TOC
8.4 Calculation of transport activity of a TOC
8.5 Calculation of GHG emission intensity for the TOC
9 Quantification actions at the HOC level
9.1 General
9.2 Quantification of the GHG activity data of a HOC
9.3 Calculation of GHG emissions of a HOC
9.4 Quantification of hub activity of the HOC
9.5 Calculation of GHG emission intensity for the HOC
10 Calculation of GHG emissions for a transport TCE
10.1 General
10.2 Calculation of transport activity
10.3 Selection of a GHG emission intensity
10.4 General case
10.5 Case of differentiation by passenger classes
10.6 Case of differentiation by cargo temperature
10.7 Case of transport of passengers and freight in the same vehicle
11 Calculation of GHG emissions for a hub TCE
11.1 General
11.2 Quantification of hub activity
11.3 Selection of a GHG emission intensity
11.4 General case
11.5 Case of differentiation by cargo temperature
11.6 Case of transfer of passengers and freight at the same hub
12 Results
12.1 For one transport chain
12.2 For a set of transport chains
12.3 For a transport service
12.4 For a set of transport services
12.5 For a transport mode
13 Reporting
13.1 General
13.2 Reporting at the organizational level
13.3 Reporting at the level of transport or hub services
13.4 Supporting information
Annex A Air transport (normative)
Annex B Cable car transport (normative)
Annex C Inland waterway transport (normative)
Annex D Transport by pipeline (normative)
Annex E Rail transport (normative)
Annex F Road transport (normative)
Annex G Sea transport (normative)
Annex H Hubs (normative)
Annex I Approach to account for refrigerant leakage GHG emissions from mobile air conditioning and temperature-controlled freight units during transportation operations (normative)
Annex J Additional requirements and guidance for GHG emission factors (normative)
Annex K GHG emission factors and sources (informative)
Annex L Additional guidance for allocation to passenger according to passenger class of travel (informative)
Annex M General guidance on the approach to modelling of GHG emissions of transport chains (informative)
Annex N Additional guidance for use of ICT equipment and data servers related to transport operations (informative)
Annex O Quantification of GHG emissions arising from (re)packaging processes at logistics hubs (informative)
Annex P Quantification of black carbon emissions from transport operations (informative)
Annex Q Selection of sources of default GHG emission intensities (informative)
Annex R Comparison of GHG emission categorization used in the GHG Protocol and this document (informative)