Chemical analysis of silicon-carbide-containing raw materials and refractory products. Part 2: Determination of loss on ignition, total carbon, free carbon and silicon carbide, total and free silica and total and free silicon (ISO 21068-2:2008)
Tuote ladattavissa hetiToimitusaika on noin 1 - 2 työpäivääToimitusaika on 3 - 5 työpäivää.
ISO 21068-2:2008 specifies analytical techniques for the determination of change in mass by thermal treatment at specified temperatures, and methods for the determination of the total carbon content, free carbon, silicon carbide, silicon, total silica and free silica content of silicon-carbide-containing raw materials and refractory products.
Tämän julkaisun valmistelusta Suomessa vastaa Rakennustuoteteollisuus RTT ry, puh. 09 12 991 (vaihde).
Sisällysluettelo
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Determination of change in mass
4.1 General
4.2 Determination of the loss on drying at 250 °C (LOD250) gravimetric method
4.3 Determination of the loss on calcination in argon (LOIAr)
4.4 Determination of the change in mass by heat pretreatment in air
4.5 Determination of the change in mass at 750 °C (LOI750)
4.6 Determination of loss on ignition at 850 °C (LOI850)
4.7 Determination of loss on ignition at 1 050 °C (LOI1 050)
5 Determination of the total carbon content
5.1 General
5.2 Combustion techniques
5.3 Detection techniques
5.4 Detection methods
6 Determination of free carbon content
6.1 General
6.2 Sample decomposition by combustion
6.3 Detection techniques
6.4 Direct detection methods
6.5 Indirect detection methods
6.6 Direct determination of free carbon by wet oxidation
7 Determination of silicon carbide content, SiC
7.1 General
7.2 Determination of silicon carbide, SiC, by indirect quantitative method
7.3 Determination of silicon carbide, SiC, by direct quantitative method
7.4 Determination of silicon carbide, SiC, by ignition method at 750 °C
7.5 Determination of silicon carbide, SiC, by chemical method
8 Determination of total silicon content via silica
8.1 Principle
8.2 Reagents
8.3 Apparatus
8.4 Procedure
8.5 Blank test
8.6 Calculation
9 Determination of free silicon content
9.1 Principle
9.2 Pretreatment with hydrochloric acid
9.3 Silicon determination by hydrogen evolution
9.4 Silicon determination by silver displacement
10 Determination of silica content, SiO2
10.1 General
10.2 Determination of free and/or combined silica content, SiO2
10.3 Determination of free silica, SiO2
10.4 Determination of surface silicon dioxide, SiO2
11 Expression of results
12 Test report
Annex A Examples of CRMs for calibration of carbon analyser (informative)
EN 12698-1:2007 Chemical analysis of nitride bonded silicon carbide refractories - Part 1: Chemical methods
ISO 10060:1993 Dense, shaped refractory products -- Test methods for products containing carbon
ISO 21068-1:2008 Chemical analysis of silicon-carbide-containing raw materials and refractory products -- Part 1: General information and sample preparation
EN 12698-1:2007 Chemical analysis of nitride bonded silicon carbide refractories - Part 1: Chemical methods
ISO 10060:1993 Dense, shaped refractory products -- Test methods for products containing carbon
ISO 21068-1:2008 Chemical analysis of silicon-carbide-containing raw materials and refractory products -- Part 1: General information and sample preparation
ISO 5725-2:1994 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results -- Part 2: Basic method for the determination of repeatability and reproducibility of a standard measurement method
ISO 9286:1997 Abrasive grains and crude -- Chemical analysis of silicon carbide