Petroleum and natural gas industries. Design and operation of subsea production systems. Part 2: Unbonded flexible pipe systems for subsea and marine applications (ISO 13628-2:2006)
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ISO 13628-2:2006 defines the technical requirements for safe, dimensionally and functionally interchangeable flexible pipes that are designed and manufactured to uniform standards and criteria. Minimum requirements are specified for the design, material selection, manufacture, testing, marking and packaging of flexible pipes, with reference to existing codes and standards where applicable. ISO 13628-2:2006 applies to unbonded flexible pipe assemblies, consisting of segments of flexible pipe body with end fittings attached to both ends. ISO 13628-2:2006 applies to both static and dynamic flexible pipes used as flowlines, risers and jumpers. The applications addressed by this ISO 13628-2:2006 are sweet and sour service production, including export and injection applications for production products including oil, gas, water and injection chemicals. ISO 13628-2:2006 does not cover flexible pipes of bonded structure or flexible pipe ancillary components or to flexible pipes for use in choke-and-kill line applications. ISO 13628-2:2006 does not apply to flexible pipes that include non-metallic tensile armour wires.
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Sisällysluettelo
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms
5 Functional requirements
5.1 General
5.2 Overall requirements
5.3 General design parameters
5.4 Internal fluid parameters
5.5 External environment
5.6 System requirements
6 Design requirements
6.1 Loads and load effects
6.2 Pipe design methodology
6.3 Pipe structure design
6.4 System design requirements
7 Materials
7.1 Material requirements
7.2 Qualification requirements
7.3 Quality assurance requirements
8 Manufacturing requirements
8.1 Quality assurance requirements
8.2 Carcass
8.3 Polymer extrusions
8.4 Pressure and tensile armour layers
8.5 Anti-wear and insulation layers
8.6 End fitting
8.7 Special processes
8.8 Manufacturing tolerances
8.9 Repairs
9 Documentation
9.1 General
9.2 Design premise
9.3 Design load report
9.4 Design report
9.5 Manufacturing quality plan
9.6 Fabrication specification
9.7 As-built documentation
9.8 Operation manual
10 Factory acceptance tests
10.1 General
10.2 Gauge test
10.3 Hydrostatic pressure test
10.4 Electrical continuity and resistance tests
10.5 Gas-venting system test
11 Marking and packaging
11.1 Marking
11.2 Packaging
Annex A Purchasing guidelines (informative)
Annex B Bend stiffeners and bend restrictors (informative)
API SPEC 16C:1993
ASME BPVC Section 9:2004
ASTM A 182/A 182Ma:2005
API SPEC 16C:1993
ASME BPVC Section 9:2004
ASTM A 182/A 182Ma:2005
ASTM A 29/A 29M:2005 Standard Specification for General Requirements for Steel Bars, Carbon and Alloy, Hot-Wrought
ASTM A 388/A 388M:2005 Standard Practice for Ultrasonic Examination of Steel Forgings
ASTM A 480/A 480Ma:2006
ASTM A 668/A 668M:2004 Standard Specification for Steel Forgings, Carbon and Alloy, for General Industrial Use
ASTM A 751:2001 Standard Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
ASTM C 177:2004 Standard Test Method for Steady-State Heat Flux Measurements and Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Guarded-Hot-Plate Apparatus
ASTM C 518:2004 Standard Test Method for Steady-State Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Heat Flow Meter Apparatus
ASTM D 1238c:2004
ASTM D 1418:2006 Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices—Nomenclature
ASTM D 1505:2003 Standard Test Method for Density of Plastics by the Density-Gradient Technique
ASTM D 1693:2005 Standard Test Method for Environmental Stress-Cracking of Ethylene Plastics
ASTM D 5028:1996 Standard Test Method for Curing Properties of Pultrusion Resins by Thermal Analysis
ASTM D 6869:2003 Standard Test Method for Coulometric and Volumetric Determination of Moisture in Plastics Using the Karl Fischer Reaction (the Reaction of Iodine with Water)
ASTM D 695a:2002
ASTM D 789:2006 Standard Test Method for Determination of Relative Viscosity of Concentrated Polyamide (PA) Solutions
ASTM E 1356:2003 Standard Test Method for Assignment of the Glass Transition Temperatures by Differential Scanning Calorimetry
ASTM E 165:2002
ASTM E 384a:2005
ASTM E 428a:2005
ASTM E 709:2001 Standard Guide for Magnetic Particle Testing
ASTM E 94:2004
ASTM G 48:2003 Standard Test Methods for Pitting and Crevice Corrosion Resistance of Stainless Steels and Related Alloys by Use of Ferric Chloride Solution
EN 10204:2004 Metallic products - Types of inspection documents
EN ISO 15607:2019 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - General rules (ISO 15607:2019)
EN ISO 15609-1:2019 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Welding procedure specification - Part 1: Arc welding (ISO 15609-1:2019)
EN ISO 15614-1:2017 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Welding procedure test - Part 1: Arc and gas welding of steels and arc welding of nickel and nickel alloys (ISO 15614-1:2017, Corrected version 2017-10-01)
EN ISO 9606-1:2017 Qualification testing of welders - Fusion welding - Part 1: Steels (ISO 9606-1:2012 including Cor 1:2012 and Cor 2:2013)
ISO 10423:2003 Petroleum and natural gas industries -- Drilling and production equipment -- Wellhead and christmas tree equipment
ISO 10474:1991 Steel and steel products -- Inspection documents
ISO 11357-1:1997 Plastics -- Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) -- Part 1: General principles
ISO 11357-4:2005 Plastics -- Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) -- Part 4: Determination of specific heat capacity
ISO 11359-2:1999 Plastics -- Thermomechanical analysis (TMA) -- Part 2: Determination of coefficient of linear thermal expansion and glass transition temperature
ISO 1183-1:2004 Plastics -- Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics -- Part 1: Immersion method, liquid pyknometer method and titration method
ISO 1183-2:2004 Plastics -- Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics -- Part 2: Density gradient column method
ISO 1183-3:1999 Plastics -- Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics -- Part 3: Gas pyknometer method
ISO 13628-4:1999 Petroleum and natural gas industries -- Design and operation of subsea production systems -- Part 4: Subsea wellhead and tree equipment
ISO 13847:2000 Petroleum and natural gas industries -- Pipeline transportation systems -- Welding of pipelines
ISO 148-1:2006 Metallic materials -- Charpy pendulum impact test -- Part 1: Test method
ISO 15156-1:2001 Petroleum and natural gas industries -- Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production -- Part 1: General principles for selection of cracking-resistant materials
ISO 15156-1:2001/Cor 1:2005
ISO 15156-2:2003 Petroleum and natural gas industries -- Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production -- Part 2: Cracking-resistant carbon and low alloy steels, and the use of cast irons
ISO 15156-2:2003/Cor 1:2005
ISO 15156-3:2003 Petroleum and natural gas industries -- Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production -- Part 3: Cracking-resistant CRAs (corrosion-resistant alloys) and other alloys
ISO 15156-3:2003/Cor 1:2005
ISO 15156-3:2003/Cor 2:2005
ISO 178:2001 Plastics -- Determination of flexural properties
ISO 179-1:2000 Plastics -- Determination of Charpy impact properties -- Part 1: Non-instrumented impact test
ISO 179-1:2000/Amd 1:2005
ISO 179-2:1997 Plastics -- Determination of Charpy impact properties -- Part 2: Instrumented impact test
ISO 179-2:1997/Cor 1:1998
ISO 180:2000 Plastics -- Determination of Izod impact strength
ISO 306:2004 Plastics -- Thermoplastic materials -- Determination of Vicat softening temperature (VST)
ISO 307:2003 Plastics -- Polyamides -- Determination of viscosity number
ISO 3384:2005 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic -- Determination of stress relaxation in compression at ambient and at elevated temperatures
ISO 527-1:1993 Plastics -- Determination of tensile properties -- Part 1: General principles
ISO 527-2:1993 Plastics -- Determination of tensile properties -- Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics
ISO 604:2002 Plastics -- Determination of compressive properties
ISO 62:1999 Plastics -- Determination of water absorption
ISO 6506-1:2005 Metallic materials -- Brinell hardness test -- Part 1: Test method
ISO 6507-1:2005 Metallic materials -- Vickers hardness test -- Part 1: Test method
ISO 6508-1:2005 Metallic materials -- Rockwell hardness test -- Part 1: Test method (scales A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, K, N, T)
ISO 75-1:2004 Plastics -- Determination of temperature of deflection under load -- Part 1: General test method
ISO 75-2:2004 Plastics -- Determination of temperature of deflection under load -- Part 2: Plastics and ebonite
ISO 868:2003 Plastics and ebonite -- Determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardness)
ISO 899-1:2003 Plastics -- Determination of creep behaviour -- Part 1: Tensile creep
ISO 9352:1995 Plastics -- Determination of resistance to wear by abrasive wheels
ISO 974:2000 Plastics -- Determination of the brittleness temperature by impact