This International Standard specifies methods for the evaluation of measuring instruments used for gear measurements of involute, helix, pitch and runout. It is applicable both to instruments that measure runout directly and to those that compute it from index measurements. It also gives recommendations for the evaluation of tooth thickness measuring instruments and, of necessity, includes the estimation of measurement uncertainty with the use of calibrated gear artifacts. It does not address the calibration of artifacts by laboratories accredited in accordance with ISO/IEC 17025; nor are its requirements intended as an acceptance specification of product gears (see ISO 1328-1, ISO 1328-2, ISO/TR 10064-1 and ISO/TR 10064-2). The estimation of product gear measurement uncertainty is beyond its scope (see ISO/TR 10064-5 for recommendations).
Tämän julkaisun valmistelusta Suomessa vastaa Metalliteollisuuden Standardisointiyhdistys ry, puh. 09 19 231 (vaihde).
Sisällysluettelo
Foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions and symbols
4 Application
4.1 General
4.2 Traceability
4.3 Artifacts
4.4 Measurement uncertainty
4.5 Sources of uncertainty
4.6 Evaluation interval
5 Condition of the measurement system
5.1 System characteristics
5.2 Suitability for calibration
5.3 Table load considerations
5.4 Tooling and gauges
6 Environment
7 Artifacts
7.1 Artifact size and geometry
7.2 Involute artifacts
7.3 Helix artifacts
7.4 Pitch artifacts
7.5 Runout artifacts
7.6 Tooth thickness artifacts
7.7 Workpiece-like artifacts
8 Method for estimating measurement uncertainty
8.1 Methods
8.2 Comparator method
8.3 Calculation of U95 measurement uncertainty
8.4 Procedure
Annex A Artifact calibration certificate requirements (normative)
ISO/IEC 17025 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories
ISO/TR 10064-3 Cylindrical gears — Code of inspection practice — Part 3: Recommendations relative to gear blanks, shaft centre distance and parallelism of axes
ISO/TR 10064-5 Cylindrical gears — Code of inspection practice — Part 5: Recommendations relative to evaluation of gear measuring instruments
ISO/IEC 17025 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories
ISO/TR 10064-3 Cylindrical gears — Code of inspection practice — Part 3: Recommendations relative to gear blanks, shaft centre distance and parallelism of axes
ISO/TR 10064-5 Cylindrical gears — Code of inspection practice — Part 5: Recommendations relative to evaluation of gear measuring instruments
ISO 1328-1 Cylindrical gears — ISO system of accuracy — Part 1: Definitions and allowable values of deviations relevant to corresponding flanks of gear teeth
ISO 14253-1 Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) — Inspection by measurement of workpieces and measuring equipment — Part 1: Decision rules for proving conformance or non-conformance with specifications