ISO 28258:2013 describes how to digitally exchange soil-related data. It aims to facilitate the exchange of valid, clearly described and specified soil-related data between individuals and organizations via digital systems, and enables any soil data producer, holder or user to find and transfer data in an unambiguous way. It contains definitions of features, several parameter specifications and encoding rules that allow consistent and retrievable data exchange. It also allows the explicit geo-referencing of soil data by building on other International Standards, thus facilitating the use of soil data within geographical information systems (GIS). Because soil data are of various origins and are obtained according to a huge variety of description and classification systems, ISO 28258:2013 provides no attribute catalogue, but a flexible approach to the unified encoding of soil data by implementing the provisions of ISO 19156 observations and measurements (OM) for use in soil science.
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Sisällysluettelo
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Rationale
4.1 General
4.2 Requirements worked out
4.3 Introduction main soil quality data set
5 Soil features information model
5.1 Principles from observations and measurements
5.2 General model for soil quality data exchange
5.3 Packages
5.4 Model
6 Description of submodels
6.1 Project
6.2 Spatial relation
6.3 Site
6.4 Plot
6.5 Soil mapping
6.6 Soil observation
6.7 Soil sampling
6.8 Profile description
6.9 GML implementation
7 Software keys
8 Validating software (control tools)
Annex A Soil attribute examples from ISO 25177 (informative)
Annex B Code list examples from ISO 25177 (informative)
ISO 11074:2005 Soil quality -- Vocabulary
ISO 15903:2002 Soil quality -- Format for recording soil and site information
ISO 19106:2004 Geographic information -- Profiles
ISO 11074:2005 Soil quality -- Vocabulary
ISO 15903:2002 Soil quality -- Format for recording soil and site information
ISO 19106:2004 Geographic information -- Profiles
ISO 19109:2005 Geographic information -- Rules for application schema
ISO 19118:2011 Geographic information -- Encoding
ISO 19136:2007 Geographic information -- Geography Markup Language (GML)
ISO 19156:2011 Geographic information -- Observations and measurements
ISO 25177:2008 Soil quality -- Field soil description