ISO 6427:2013 specifies methods for the determination of components in plastics that can be extracted by hot organic liquids near their boiling points. For one special case, a so-called cold-extraction method is given. The extractable components can be monomers, oligomers, polymers, plasticizers, stabilizers, etc. The kind and percentage of extractable matter influence the properties of plastics. The recommended extraction liquid depends on the type of plastic and on the purpose of the determination. The extracted amounts of special constituents are often not quantitative in the sense of analytical chemistry.
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Sisällysluettelo
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Reagents and materials
4 Apparatus
5 Preparation of test sample
6 Number of tests
7 Procedure
8 Expression of results
9 Precision
10 Test report
Annex A Procedure for casting, drying, and cutting films of cellulose acetate (normative)
Annex B Determination of solubility of polypropylene in cold p‑xylene (normative)
ISO 1773:1997 Laboratory glassware -- Narrow-necked boiling flasks
ISO 1875:1982 Plastics -- Plasticized cellulose acetate -- Determination of matter extractable by diethyl ether
ISO 308:1994 Plastics -- Phenolic moulding materials -- Determination of acetone-soluble matter (apparent resin content of material in the unmoulded state)
ISO 1773:1997 Laboratory glassware -- Narrow-necked boiling flasks
ISO 1875:1982 Plastics -- Plasticized cellulose acetate -- Determination of matter extractable by diethyl ether
ISO 308:1994 Plastics -- Phenolic moulding materials -- Determination of acetone-soluble matter (apparent resin content of material in the unmoulded state)
ISO 383:1976 Laboratory glassware -- Interchangeable conical ground joints
ISO 565:1990 Test sieves -- Metal wire cloth, perforated metal plate and electroformed sheet -- Nominal sizes of openings