ISO 9241-161:2016 describes visual user-interface elements presented by software and provides requirements and recommendations on when and how to use them. This part of ISO 9241 is concerned with software components of interactive systems to make human-system interaction usable as far as the basic interaction aspects are concerned. ISO 9241-161:2016 provides a comprehensive list of generic visual user-interface elements, regardless of a specific input method, visualization, and platform or implementation technology. The guidance given in this part of ISO 9241 is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 9241 guidance on dialogue techniques. It recognizes that additional elements can evolve. It also addresses derivates, compositions (assemblies) and states of user-interface elements. It gives requirements and recommendations on selection, usage and dependencies of user-interface elements and their application. It is applicable regardless of a fixed, portable or mobile interactive system. It does not provide detailed coverage of the methods and techniques required for design of user-interface elements. This part of ISO 9241 does not address implementation (e.g. graphical design of elements) and interaction details for specific input methods or technologies. It does not cover decorative user-interface elements that are intended to address solely aesthetic (hedonic) qualities in the user interface, e.g. background images. The information in this part of ISO 9241 is intended for use by those responsible for the selection and implementation of visual user-interface elements in interactive systems and for evaluating user interfaces. It is intended for use by those planning and managing platform specific aspects of user interface screen design. It also provides guidance for human factors/ergonomics and usability professionals involved in human-centred design. It addresses technical issues only to the extent necessary to allow users of this part of ISO 9241 to understand the relevance and importance of a consistent interface element usage and selection in the design process as a whole. Annex A provides a guide to selection of different visual user interface elements depending of their appropriate application.
Tämän julkaisun valmistelusta Suomessa vastaa Metalliteollisuuden Standardisointiyhdistys ry, puh. 09 19 231 (vaihde).
Sisällysluettelo
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Accessibility
5 Relationship of input methods and visual user-interface elements
6 States of visual user-interface elements
7 Describing visual user-interface elements
8 Visual user-interface elements
8.1 Accordion
8.2 Analogue form element/slider
8.3 Carousel/Carrousel
8.4 Check box/check button
8.5 Collapsible container
8.6 Colour picker
8.7 Combination box/combo box
8.8 Cursor
8.9 Date picker
8.10 Dialogue box
8.11 Dropdown list box
8.12 Entry field/input field
8.13 Entry field with dialogue button
8.14 Geographical map
8.15 Group/group box
8.16 Handle
8.17 Hierarchical list/tree view/tree lists
8.18 Implicit designator
8.19 Instructive information
8.20 Input tokenizer
8.21 Label
8.22 Legend/chart key
8.23 Link/hyperlink
8.24 List box
8.25 List button/menu button
8.26 Menu/menu bar
8.27 Output pane
8.28 Pointer
8.29 Pop-up menu/contextual menu
8.30 Progress indicator
8.31 Prompt
8.32 Push button/command button
8.33 Radio button
8.34 Read only field/protected field
8.35 Scroll bar
8.36 Scroll handle/elevator/scroll box/thumb
8.37 Selection cursor
8.38 Selection indication
8.39 Selection list/choice list
8.40 Status information
8.41 Stepper/spin button
8.42 System message
8.43 Tab set
8.44 Table
8.45 Text field
8.46 Time picker
8.47 Title
8.48 Toggle button
8.49 Tool bar
8.50 Tool tip
8.51 Window
Annex A Choosing visual user interface elements (informative)
ISO 9241-143:2012 Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 143: Forms
ISO 9241-171:2008 Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 171: Guidance on software accessibility
ISO 9241-143:2012 Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 143: Forms
ISO 9241-171:2008 Ergonomics of human-system interaction -- Part 171: Guidance on software accessibility