ISO 12631:2017 specifies a method for calculating the thermal transmittance of curtain walls consisting of glazed and/or opaque panels fitted in, or connected to, frames. The calculation includes: - different types of glazing, e.g. glass or plastic; single or multiple glazing; with or without low emissivity coating; with cavities filled with air or other gases; - frames (of any material) with or without thermal breaks; - different types of opaque panels clad with metal, glass, ceramics or any other material. Thermal bridge effects at the rebate or connection between the glazed area, the frame area and the panel area are included in the calculation. The calculation does not include: - effects of solar radiation; - heat transfer caused by air leakage; - calculation of condensation; - effect of shutters; - additional heat transfer at the corners and edges of the curtain walling; - connections to the main building structure nor through fixing lugs; - curtain wall systems with integrated heating. NOTE Table 1 in the Introduction shows the relative position of ISO 12631:2017 within the set of EPB standards in the context of the modular structure as set out in ISO 52000-1.
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Sisällysluettelo
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Symbols and subscripts
4.1 Symbols
4.2 Subscripts
4.3 Superscripts
5 Description of the methods
5.1 Output of the method
5.2 General description
5.3 Geometrical characteristics
6 Methodologies for the calculation of curtain wall transmittance
7 Single assessment method
7.1 Output data
7.2 Calculation time intervals
7.3 Input data
7.4 Calculation procedure
8 Component assessment method
8.1 Output data
8.2 Calculation time intervals
8.3 Input data
8.4 Calculation procedure
9 Report
9.1 Contents of report
9.2 Drawings
9.3 Values used in the calculation
9.4 Presentation of results
Annex A Input and method selection data sheet — Template (normative)
Annex B Input and method selection data sheet — default choices (informative)
Annex C Regional references in line with ISO Global Relevance Policy (normative)
Annex D Linear thermal transmittance of junctions (normative)
Annex E A method for calculating the thermal effect of screws using a 2D numerical method and the procedures specified in ISO 10077-2 (normative)
Annex F Ventilated and unventilated air spaces (normative)
EN 12412-2:2003 Thermal performance of windows, doors and shutters - Determination of thermal transmittance by hot box method - Part 2: Frames
EN 673:2011 Glass in building - Determination of thermal transmittance (U value) - Calculation method
EN 674:2011 Glass in building - Determination of thermal transmittance (U value) - Guarded hot plate method
EN 12412-2:2003 Thermal performance of windows, doors and shutters - Determination of thermal transmittance by hot box method - Part 2: Frames
EN 673:2011 Glass in building - Determination of thermal transmittance (U value) - Calculation method
EN 674:2011 Glass in building - Determination of thermal transmittance (U value) - Guarded hot plate method
EN 675:2011 Glass in building - Determination of thermal transmittance (U value) - Heat flow meter method
ISO 10077-1:2017 Thermal performance of windows, doors and shutters -- Calculation of thermal transmittance -- Part 1: General
ISO 10077-2:2017 Thermal performance of windows, doors and shutters -- Calculation of thermal transmittance -- Part 2: Numerical method for frames
ISO 10211:2017 Thermal bridges in building construction -- Heat flows and surface temperatures -- Detailed calculations
ISO 10291:1994 Glass in building -- Determination of steady-state U values (thermal transmittance) of multiple glazing -- Guarded hot plate method
ISO 10292:1994 Glass in building -- Calculation of steady-state U values (thermal transmittance) of multiple glazing
ISO 10293:1997 Glass in building -- Determination of steady-state U values (thermal transmittance) of multiple glazing -- Heat flow meter method
ISO 10456:2007 Building materials and products -- Hygrothermal properties -- Tabulated design values and procedures for determining declared and design thermal values
ISO 12567-1:2010 Thermal performance of windows and doors -- Determination of thermal transmittance by the hot-box method -- Part 1: Complete windows and doors
ISO 52000-1:2017 Energy performance of buildings -- Overarching EPB assessment -- Part 1: General framework and procedures
ISO 6946:2017 Building components and building elements -- Thermal resistance and thermal transmittance -- Calculation methods
ISO 7345:1987 Thermal insulation -- Physical quantities and definitions
ISO 9488:1999 Solar energy -- Vocabulary