ISO 11504:2017 gives guidelines with regard to the choice of fractions and individual compounds when carrying out analysis for petroleum hydrocarbons in soils, soil materials and related materials, including sediments, for the purpose of assessing risks to human health, the environment and other possible receptors. Since many products based on petroleum hydrocarbons often contain substances that are not hydrocarbons, the recommendations also encompass such compounds where relevant. ISO 11504:2017 also includes relevant background information on which the recommendations are based together with guidance on the use of the fractions recommended in the assessment of risk. ISO 11504:2017 does not set criteria or guidelines for use as assessment criteria, since this is typically a national or regional regulatory issue. This document also does not include recommendations as to the specific model for the exposure assessment or the specific parameter values to be used; with respect to guidance on this matter, reference is made to ISO 15800.
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Sisällysluettelo
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Principle
5 Relevant fractions and individual compounds
5.1 General
5.2 Fractions
5.3 Individual compounds
6 Petroleum hydrocarbons in soil
7 Exposure assessment of petroleum hydrocarbons in soil
7.1 General
7.2 Relevant exposure routes for petroleum hydrocarbons
7.3 Exposure assessment methods
7.4 Toxicity assessment methods
7.5 Relations between oil fractions in different media related to exposure
8 Issues related to sampling and investigation
8.1 General
8.2 Issues related to analysis
Annex A Physico-chemical properties of different petroleum hydrocarbons, etc. (informative)
Annex B Examples of suggested tolerated concentration in air (TCA) and tolerable daily intake (TDI) values for different specific petroleum hydrocarbons (informative)
Annex C Overview of suggested fractionations in different countries (informative)
7 Exposure assessment of petroleum hydrocarbons in soil
7.1 General
7.2 Relevant exposure routes for petroleum hydrocarbons
7.3 Exposure assessment methods
7.4 Toxicity assessment methods
7.5 Relations between oil fractions in different media related to exposure
8 Issues related to sampling and investigation
8.1 General
8.2 Issues related to analysis
Annex A Physico-chemical properties of different petroleum hydrocarbons, etc. (informative)
Annex B Examples of suggested tolerated concentration in air (TCA) and tolerable daily intake (TDI) values for different specific petroleum hydrocarbons (informative)
Annex C Overview of suggested fractionations in different countries (informative)
ISO 11074:2015 Soil quality -- Vocabulary
ISO 15800:2003 Soil quality -- Characterization of soil with respect to human exposure
ISO 16558-1:2015 Soil quality -- Risk-based petroleum hydrocarbons -- Part 1: Determination of aliphatic and aromatic fractions of volatile petroleum hydrocarbons using gas chromatography (static headspace method)
ISO 11074:2015 Soil quality -- Vocabulary
ISO 15800:2003 Soil quality -- Characterization of soil with respect to human exposure
ISO 16558-1:2015 Soil quality -- Risk-based petroleum hydrocarbons -- Part 1: Determination of aliphatic and aromatic fractions of volatile petroleum hydrocarbons using gas chromatography (static headspace method)
ISO 18400-105:2017 Soil quality -- Sampling -- Part 105: Packaging, transport, storage and preservation of samples
ISO 18512:2007 Soil quality -- Guidance on long and short term storage of soil samples
ISO 25177:2008 Soil quality -- Field soil description
ISO/TS 16558-2:2015 Soil quality -- Risk-based petroleum hydrocarbons -- Part 2: Determination of aliphatic and aromatic fractions of semi-volatile petroleum hydrocarbons using gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC/FID)