ISO 19085-10:2018 gives the safety requirements and measures for displaceable building site saws, designed to cut wood and materials with similar physical characteristics to wood, hereinafter referred to as "machines". NOTE 1 For the definition of displaceable machine, see ISO 19085-1:2017, 3.5. ISO 19085-10:2018 deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4, relevant to the machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have been taken into account. NOTE 2 For relevant but not significant hazards, e.g. sharp edges of the machine frame, see ISO 12100:2010. The machine can also be fitted with a device for the saw blade to be manually raised and lowered through the table, whose hazards have been dealt with. This document does not apply to the following: a) machines with a maximum saw blade diameter smaller than 350 mm or greater than 500 mm; b) hand-held woodworking machines, including any adaptation permitting their use in a different mode, i.e. bench mounting; c) machines with a device to tilt the saw blade for angle cutting, machines with more than one saw blade rotational speed and machines equipped with a sliding table; NOTE 3 Hand-held motor-operated electric tools are covered by IEC 62841-1 together with IEC 62841-2-5. NOTE 4 Machines with the device to tilt the saw blade for angle cutting, machines with more than one saw blade rotational speed and machines equipped with a sliding table are considered as table saws, covered by ISO 19085-9. ISO 19085-10:2018 is not applicable to machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres or to machines manufactured prior to the date of its publication.
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Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 List of significant hazards
5 Safety requirements and measures for controls
5.1 Safety and reliability of control systems
5.2 Control devices
5.3 Start
5.4 Safe stops
5.5 Braking function of tool spindles
5.6 Mode selection
5.7 Spindle speed changing
5.8 Failure of any power supply
5.9 Manual reset control
5.10 Enabling control
5.11 Machine moving parts speed monitoring
5.12 Time delay
6 Safety requirements and measures for protection against mechanical hazards
6.1 Stability
6.2 Risk of break-up during operation
6.3 Tool holder and tool design
6.4 Braking
6.5 Safeguards
6.6 Prevention of access to moving parts
6.7 Impact hazard
6.8 Clamping devices
6.9 Measures against ejection
6.10 Work-piece support and guides
6.11 Safety appliances
7 Safety requirements and measures for protection against other hazards
7.1 Fire
7.2 Noise
7.3 Emission of chips and dust
7.4 Electricity
7.5 Ergonomics and handling
7.6 Lighting
7.7 Pneumatics
7.8 Hydraulics
7.9 Electromagnetic compatibility
7.10 Laser
7.11 Static electricity
7.12 Errors of fitting
7.13 Isolation
7.14 Maintenance
8 Information for use
8.1 Warning devices
8.2 Markings
8.3 Instruction handbook
Annex A Performance level required (informative)
Annex B Test for braking function (normative)
Annex C Stability test for displaceable machines (normative)
Annex D Impact test for guards (normative)
Annex E Noise emission measurement for machines not in ISO 7960:1995 (normative)
Annex F Frame rigidity test (normative)
Annex G Saw blade guard rigidity test (normative)
Annex H Minimum dimensions of machine table, extension table and table insert (normative)
Annex I Riving knife longitudinal and lateral rigidity test (normative)
ISO 12100:2010 Safety of machinery -- General principles for design -- Risk assessment and risk reduction
ISO 13849-1:2015 Safety of machinery -- Safety-related parts of control systems -- Part 1: General principles for design
ISO 13857:2008 Safety of machinery -- Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs
ISO 12100:2010 Safety of machinery -- General principles for design -- Risk assessment and risk reduction
ISO 13849-1:2015 Safety of machinery -- Safety-related parts of control systems -- Part 1: General principles for design
ISO 13857:2008 Safety of machinery -- Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs
ISO 19085-1:2017 Woodworking machines -- Safety -- Part 1: Common requirements
ISO 4871:1996 Acoustics -- Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment
ISO 7960:1995 Airborne noise emitted by machine tools -- Operating conditions for woodworking machines