This document provides additional national and regional requirements applicable to combustion engine powered pedestrian-controlled and ride-on snow throwers. It is intended to be used with ISO 8437-1, ISO 8437-2 and ISO 8437-3 to achieve the full requirements and means for pedestrian-controlled and ride-on snow throwers. The ISO 8437 series deals with significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to snow throwers used as intended and under the conditions reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. It does not apply to the following: — electrically powered and battery powered snow throwers; — hand-held snow throwers; — airport or highway snow removal machines and equipment; — machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres. It does not deal with hazards related to the following: — battery circuits exceeding 42 V; — mains connected starting motor; — magneto grounding circuits; — working environment; — electromagnetic compatibility. The ISO 8437 series is not applicable to machines that were manufactured before the date of its publication.
Tämän julkaisun valmistelusta Suomessa vastaa Metalliteollisuuden Standardisointiyhdistys ry, puh. 09 19 231 (vaihde).
Sisällysluettelo
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 National/regional provisions related to ISO 8437-1
4.1 EU
4.2 USA and Canada
5 National/regional provisions related to ISO 8437-2
5.1 EU
5.2 USA and Canada
6 National/regional provisions related to ISO 8437-3
6.1 EU
6.2 USA and Canada
Annex A Noise test code (Grade 2) (normative)
Annex B Vibration test code — Whole-body vibration and hand-arm vibration (normative)
ASTM G 152:2013 Standard Practice for Operating Open Flame Carbon Arc Light Apparatus for Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials
ASTM G 155:2013 Standard Practice for Operating Xenon Arc Light Apparatus for Exposure of Non-Metallic Materials
EN 1032:2003+A1:2008 Mechanical vibration - Testing of mobile machinery in order to determine the vibration emission value
ASTM G 152:2013 Standard Practice for Operating Open Flame Carbon Arc Light Apparatus for Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials
ASTM G 155:2013 Standard Practice for Operating Xenon Arc Light Apparatus for Exposure of Non-Metallic Materials
EN 1032:2003+A1:2008 Mechanical vibration - Testing of mobile machinery in order to determine the vibration emission value
EN 14982:2006+A1:2010 Plastics piping and ducting systems - Thermoplastics shafts or risers for inspection chambers and manholes - Determination of ring stiffness
ISO 11201:2010 Acoustics -- Noise emitted by machinery and equipment -- Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections
ISO 12100:2010 Safety of machinery -- General principles for design -- Risk assessment and risk reduction
ISO 16063-1 AMD 1:2016
ISO 16063-11:1999 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 11: Primary vibration calibration by laser interferometry
ISO 16063-12:2002 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 12: Primary vibration calibration by the reciprocity method
ISO 16063-12:2002/Cor 1:2008
ISO 16063-13:2001 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 13: Primary shock calibration using laser interferometry
ISO 16063-15:2006 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 15: Primary angular vibration calibration by laser interferometry
ISO 16063-16:2014 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 16: Calibration by Earth's gravitation
ISO 16063-17:2016 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 17: Primary calibration by centrifuge
ISO 16063-1:1998 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 1: Basic concepts
ISO 16063-21 AMD 1:2016
ISO 16063-21:2003 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 21: Vibration calibration by comparison to a reference transducer
ISO 16063-21:2003/Cor 1:2009
ISO 16063-22 AMD 1:2014
ISO 16063-22:2005 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 22: Shock calibration by comparison to a reference transducer
ISO 16063-31:2009 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 31: Testing of transverse vibration sensitivity
ISO 16063-32:2016 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 32: Resonance testing -- Testing the frequency and the phase response of accelerometers by means of shock excitation
ISO 16063-33:2017 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 33: Testing of magnetic field sensitivity
ISO 16063-34:2019 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 34: Testing of sensitivity at fixed temperatures
ISO 16063-41:2011 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 41: Calibration of laser vibrometers
ISO 16063-42:2014 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 42: Calibration of seismometers with high accuracy using acceleration of gravity
ISO 16063-43:2015 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 43: Calibration of accelerometers by model-based parameter identification
ISO 16063-44:2018 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 44: Calibration of field vibration calibrators
ISO 16063-45:2017 Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers -- Part 45: In-situ calibration of transducers with built in calibration coil
ISO 20643:2005 Mechanical vibration -- Hand-held and hand-guided machinery -- Principles for evaluation of vibration emission
ISO 3744:2010 Acoustics -- Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure -- Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane
ISO 4871:1996 Acoustics -- Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment
ISO 5008:2002 Agricultural wheeled tractors and field machinery -- Measurement of whole-body vibration of the operator
ISO 8437-1:2019 Snow throwers -- Safety requirements and test procedures -- Part 1: Terminology and common tests
ISO 8437-2:2019 Snow throwers -- Safety requirements and test procedures -- Part 2: Pedestrian-controlled snow throwers
ISO 8437-3:2019 Snow throwers -- Safety requirements and test procedures -- Part 3: Ride-on snow throwers
SAE J 594:2018